Investor Education

This is also a widely used valuation measure, particularly for financial companies. The ratio is calculated by dividing latest stock price of a company to its book value per share. Like P/E ratio, P/BV ratio can also be calculated based on historical annual earnings (trailing P/BV) or prospective annual earnings (Prospective or forward P/BV).

Price to Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) is a widely used benchmark for valuation in investment and calculated by dividing latest company’s price to its earnings. The ratio shows price investors are willing to pay for one unit of earnings. There are two types of P/E ratios: (1) Trailing P/E (based on latest annual earnings), (2) forward or prospective P/E ratio (based on forward or estimated annual earnings).